How to Write Better Google Ads: Headlines and Descriptions That Convert
Best practices for ad copy in 2026. Headlines, descriptions, RSA optimization, testing frameworks and real examples.

Strong ad copy improves CTR, Quality Score, and conversion rates. In 2026, RSAs are the default format โ you need diverse, high-quality building blocks for Google's AI to assemble winning combinations. This guide gives you frameworks, formulas, and testing methods.
RSA Headline Framework
Provide 10-15 unique headlines per RSA covering five types:
- Keyword headlines: Include main keyword verbatim for Ad Relevance
- Benefit headlines: Lead with outcomes ('Boost Sales 40%', 'Save 10 Hours/Week')
- Social proof: Use credibility ('Trusted by 50,000+ Teams', '4.8 Stars')
- Urgency/Offer: Create urgency ('Free Trial โ No Card Needed', '50% Off')
- Question: Engage curiosity ('Tired of High CPC?', 'Want Better ROAS?')
Description Best Practices
Descriptions reinforce headlines and drive action. Use all 90 characters โ longer descriptions perform better.
- Start with strongest selling point
- Include clear CTA: 'Start Free Trial', 'Get Quote Today'
- Reinforce headline promise with specifics
- Include secondary keywords naturally
- Test emotional vs. rational appeals
Ad Copy Formulas That Work
Use proven frameworks to structure compelling copy:
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Testing and Iteration
Ad copy optimization never ends. Follow this cycle every 2-4 weeks:
Common Mistakes
Avoid these errors that kill ad performance:
- Generic headlines that could be any competitor
- Not including target keyword in any headline
- Using all caps or excessive punctuation
- Unsubstantiated superlative claims
- Pinning too many headlines to positions
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